Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan is a scientific journal published by the Government Science Study Program, FISIP Galuh University. This journal contains research articles or the equivalent of research results related to the field of Government Science with the following scope: village government, village community development, rural development, community empowerment, government resource management, government organizations, government management, e. -government, government budgeting, public policy, social, politics, government policy, public service, legislative process, government supervision, bureaucracy, government ecology, development planning, and political culture. Published four times a year or with a frequency of three months, namely in February, May, August and November with p-ISSN: 2442-3777 and e-ISSN: 2622-691X.
Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan © 2023 by Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG RENCANA TATA RUANG DAN TATA WILAYAH KABUPATEN BEKASI TAHUN 2011-2031
The implementation of Bekasi Regency Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Spatial and Regional Planning for 2011–2031 faces fundamental challenges, particularly regarding the weak control over the conversion of agricultural land into industrial and residential areas. This condition reflects a gap between the spatial planning that has been formally designed and the realities of its execution in the field. In addition, cross-sectoral coordination has not been optimal, monitoring and supervision remain limited, and community participation in maintaining the sustainability of sustainable food agricultural land (LP2B) is relatively low. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Bekasi Regency Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Spatial and Regional Planning for the period 2011–2031, with particular focus on the protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B). Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, this research adopts the Adaptive Implementation Theory, encompassing four key dimensions: flexibility, interaction and communication, monitoring and evaluation, and community participation. The findings reveal that policy implementation is hindered by structural and cultural barriers, including weak intersectoral coordination, limited public participation, and inadequate oversight of spatial violations. The novelty of this research lies in the application of adaptive implementation theory within the regional spatial planning context and its contribution to formulating strategies for institutional capacity-building and improved policy enforcement. This study highlights the urgency of integrating spatial planning with agricultural land protection to ensure sustainable regional development.
Copyright (c) 2025 Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
PERAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA (POKDARWIS) DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK WISATA TEBING NANGGERANG DI DESA BAGOLO KECAMATAN KALIPUCANG KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN
This study aims to determine the optimization of the role of the Tourism Awareness Group in increasing the tourist attraction of Nanggerang Cliff in Bagolo Village, Kalipucang District, Pangandaran Regency. Bagolo Village is the village that has the most tourism potential compared to other villages in Kalipucang District. One of them is the Nanggerang Cliff Tourist Attraction located in Bagolokolot Hamlet. However, the role of Pokdarwis in increasing the tourist attraction of Nanggerang Cliff cannot be said to be optimal, this is evidenced by the existence of problem indicators including 1) lack of adequate human resources in the Bagolo Village Pokdarwis both in managing and increasing the tourist attractions of Nanggerang Cliff. 2) The Bagolo Village Pokdarwis are not optimal in establishing cooperation with the government or the private sector in obtaining financial support for the development of Nanggerang Cliff. 3) lack of promotion carried out by the Bagolo Village Pokdarwis to introduce Nanggerang Cliff. The research method used is a qualitative research method with descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the role of Pokdarwis in increasing the tourist attraction of Nanggerang Cliff has not gone well.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sari Astriyani, Kiki Endah, Aditiyawarman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
PERAN SATUAN RESERSE NARKOTIKA DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI MASYARAKAT WILAYAH HUKUM POLRES MAJALENGKA
Based on data regarding drug abuse, it is certainly a challenging task for the Majalengka Police Narcotics Investigation Unit. The author's observations indicate that with the lack of training and education programs on the impacts of drug use, the lack of understanding of drug rehabilitation is a significant issue. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the Narcotics Investigation Unit in tackling drug abuse in the community within the Majalengka Police jurisdiction. This research employed a qualitative method. The data used were primary and secondary data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Narcotics Investigation Unit in tackling drug abuse in the community within the Majalengka Police jurisdiction has not been optimal. Obstacles include the perception that drug users are part of criminalization, a lack of public awareness regarding rehabilitation, information leaks during raids between the National Police and the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), and a lack of professional medical personnel specifically dedicated to rehabilitation. The efforts include building public awareness that drug users are not criminalized but require appropriate rehabilitation. This includes coordinating rapid raids between the National Police and the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), recruiting professional medical personnel, and educating the public about the impacts of drug use in accordance with Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ferry Sofyan Effendy, Aan Anwar Sihabudin, Arie Budiawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
PERKEMBANGAN GLOBAL PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK
The advancement of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has brought significant changes in the way humans interact in society, including in the governance process. Where the government continues to strive to improve the quality of public services through system automation and encourage innovation to create more efficient and effective services known as e-government or digital government. This study aims to analyze issues related to the global development of electronic-based government using literature studies from the Scopus database, and describe the findings on 1) the development of publication trends, 2) the most influential researchers and articles, 3) the map of interrelationships between authors viewed from the author's country of affiliation 4) the map of article linkages viewed from the co-occurrence of the author's keywords. The researcher used bibliometric analysis processed with the Vosviewer application. The results of the analysis show that the topic has begun to receive research attention since 1992 with the highest number of publications occurring in 2013 as many as 20 articles. The article entitled Trust and electronic government success: An empirical study written by Teo T.S.H.; Srivastava S.C.; Jiang L in 2008 received the highest number of citations of 1095 citations. The analysis of articles seen from the author with the highest order comes from the United States, with the most publications, namely 54 articles and 10 total networks. Then when viewed from the map of the co-occurrence relationship of the author's keywords, 4 (four) clusters are formed. Problems related to information are the only topics that are most often discussed, with e-government systems and electronic government adoption as topics that have been widely studied since 2018. Potential topics that can be further studied in the future are accessibility, author, hypothesis, service quality, acceptance, electronic government service, practical implications, questions, increases, abilities and egov.
PERAN SMART FISHERIES VILLAGE DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI LOKAL MELALUI WISATA EDUKASI DAN KULINER : STUDI KASUS KAMPUNG NILA KAWALI
This study aims to analyses the role of Smart Fisheries Village in encouraging community empowerment and strengthening the village economy through fisheries-based business diversification. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation studies, analyses using a triangulation approach for data validity. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Smart Fisheries Village concept in Kampung Nila is able to create a new economic value chain through the integration of fish farming, educational tourism, and culinary. The resulting impacts include increased community income, the birth of new micro-enterprises, and increased employment in the tourism services sector and fishery product processing MSMEs. The existence of educational and culinary tourism based on tilapia has succeeded in attracting the attention of students, university students, and tourists, thereby expanding the local market. The study also found several obstacles such as limited infrastructure, low technological literacy, and weak branding strategies in the area. The researchers concluded that Smart Fisheries Village plays a significant role in improving the local economy and community empowerment through an integrative approach between the fisheries, education, and culinary sectors. Its innovation lies in the link between educational and culinary tourism with the economic sustainability of the fishing village. This research contributes to the development of the Smart Fisheries Village concept as well as policy recommendations to strengthen branding strategies, human resource capacity building, and marketing partnerships to create a local fisheries economy.
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA ALAM CURUG JAMI DI DESA SUKAMAJU
Curug Jami is one of the natural attractions located in Kujang Kulon Hamlet, Sukamaju Village, Cihaurbeuti District, Ciamis Regency. Curug Jami is one of the areas at the foot of Sawal mountain under the management of the Natural Resources Conservation Center (BKSDA) which is included in the Wildlife Sanctuary area. The purpose of this observation is to analyze the development of Curug Jami natural attractions in order to increase tourist attractiveness and contribution to the local economy. This observation was conducted in the Sukamaju Village area with a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques used through unstructured interviews. The results of the observation show that the development of this tourist attraction requires synergy between the government, the community, and the private sector. The main factors that influence development include inadequate infrastructure, limited promotion, and local community awareness of tourism potential. The proposed strategies include improving accessibility through road improvements, expanding supporting facilities such as parking areas, providing campsites, and optimizing digital promotions. Sustainable cooperation between related parties is expected to improve the quality of tourist attractions, attract more visitors, and have a positive impact on the welfare of the surrounding community.
KEKUATAN PARTAI POLITIK ISLAM DALAM PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2024 PROVINSI JAWA BARAT (Studi Kasus Partai Persatuan Pembangunan)
This study aims to examine the strength of the United Development Party (Partai Persatuan Pembangunan/PPP) in the 2024 Legislative Election in West Java, the most populous province in Indonesia (48.7 million people) and a national political barometer. The research focuses on PPP’s resilience as an Islamic party in facing challenges such as the fragmentation of Muslim votes due to the emergence of new parties like the Ummat Party, shifts in young voters’ preferences (56.7% under the age of 40), and the dominance of economic–inflation issues, which are the top priority for 62% of voters. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the study uses the theoretical framework of political capital to map PPP’s strategies, rooted in traditionalism and the pesantren (Islamic boarding school) network. The data was obtained from the results of in-depth interviews with a number of PPP cadres, administrators, and sympathizers who were actively involved in the political process at the local level. The findings indicate that institutional capital and social capital are the key factors enabling PPP to maintain its existence amidst competition from other Islamic parties. The pesantren network serves as a solid and consistent voter base supporting PPP’s victory in the 2024 Legislative Election in West Java.
GERAKAN SOSIAL POLITIK BURUH STUDI TENTANG PERANAN FEDERASI SERIKAT PEKERJA METAL INDONESIA DALAM MEMPERJUANGKAN HAK POLITIK PENGUPAHAN DI KABUPATEN BEKASI
The aim of this research is to explore and evaluate the function of the Indonesian Metal Workers Union Federation in advocating for political rights concerning salaries in Bekasi Regency. This investigation draws on political process theory, which identifies three critical components for the effectiveness of social movements: organizational strength, cognitive liberation, and political opportunities (McAdam in Sukmana, 2016: 197-204). A qualitative method with a descriptive framework is employed for this study. The data drawn upon comprises both primary and secondary sources. Relevant techniques are utilized for data gathering. These techniques encompass observation, interviews, surveys, documentation, and a mix of these approaches. Informants are chosen using purposive sampling to ensure the researcher acquires the necessary information. The findings reveal that, firstly, from the standpoint of organizational strength, a sense of connection and mutual support among FSPMI members has developed. This is evident in the rising number of workers enrolling as FSPMI members and in efforts to enhance membership and formulate a collective strategy through regular discussions. Secondly, concerning cognitive liberation, FSPMI educates its members politically via discussions held between the central organization and unit leaders, while also consolidating efforts to improve communication and coordination, thus strengthening the ties between members and management. Lastly, in the context of political opportunities, attempts are made to engage with the ruling party and lobby the regent regarding wage adjustments. This advocacy occurs through tripartite negotiations involving the government, employers, and workers, along with bipartite negotiations aimed at addressing company-related issues through dialogue.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWASAN TAHAPAN KAMPANYE OLEH PANWASLU KECAMATAN CIAMIS PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM TAHUN 2024
The campaign stage is a crucial and significant phase in the General Elections in Indonesia, as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections and further regulated in the General Elections Commission Regulation Number 15 of 2023 concerning Election Campaigns, as well as the Election Supervisory Body Regulation Number 11 of 2023 concerning Campaign Supervision. However, during the implementation of the campaign stage in the 2024 General Elections, alleged campaign violations that disrupt the integrity of the elections were still frequently found. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of campaign stage supervision by the Ciamis District Panwaslu (Election Supervisory Committee) in the 2024 General Elections by examining the implementation of supervisory duties and authorities in accordance with applicable regulations. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation of campaign supervision activities carried out by the District Panwaslu. The results of the study indicate that the Ciamis District Panwaslu has carried out its campaign monitoring functions in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. Supervision was conducted through monitoring patrols, the reception and handling of reports, and coordination with stakeholders. Nonetheless, its effectiveness is still hindered by limitations in human and logistical resources, as well as a low level of public participation. This study recommends enhancing the institutional capacity of Panwaslu and strengthening regulation-based participatory supervision.
INOVASI DIGITAL P2TP2A KABUPATEN KARAWANG DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK
The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to public services, including in the area of child protection against violence. This study aims to analyze the digital communication strategy of P2TP2A Karawang Regency in preventing child abuse using Everett M. Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovations Theory as a framework. The research employed a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with four groups of informants, namely social media managers, P2TP2A volunteers, the Secretary of DP3A, and service users, who were selected based on their direct involvement in managing or utilizing digital services. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman (1992), which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings reveal that digital media, particularly WhatsApp and Instagram, serve as the main innovations supporting case reporting, educational dissemination, and community outreach. The use of these digital platforms has proven to improve service accessibility and accelerate responses to cases of child abuse. However, several challenges remain, including limited human and technological resources, low levels of digital literacy among the community, and the complexity of handling cases that require cross-sectoral coordination. The novelty of this study lies in identifying the sustainability of digital communication strategies in Karawang Regency, which contributes to strengthening digital-based public service systems in child protection. Thus, it can be concluded that the diffusion of digital innovations implemented by P2TP2A Karawang has the potential to enhance the effectiveness of child abuse prevention, provided that it is supported by organizational readiness and improved community digital literacy.
THE ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY IN MAINTAINING THE CLEANLINESS OF THE MEDANKARYA VILLAGE ENVIRONMENT
This study examines the participation of the Medankarya Village community in supporting local socioeconomic conditions using an exploratory qualitative approach. The entire village population was included in the study, with interviews, observations, documentation, and field notes serving as data collection instruments. The results indicate that there are no waste management facilities in the village or sub-district, and some residents remain unconcerned about environmental cleanliness. However, the village government has developed several environmental management programs, emphasizing the importance of a Waste Processing Facility for the village.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN PERMASALAHAN HIV/AIDS DI KOTA BANDUNG TAHUN 2023
The issue of HIV/AIDS is a complex and multidimensional public health concern with serious implications for development and societal well-being. Bandung City has recorded the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases in West Java Province, despite the local government having enacted policies through Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2015. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of local government policies in addressing HIV/AIDS in Bandung City in 2023. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through documentation and interviews with parties involved in policy implementation. The findings indicate that the implemented policies have not been fully effective in meeting community needs, as several issues persist regarding the accuracy of the program, implementers, targets, environment, and implementation process. The study recommends strengthening intersectoral coordination, improving the capacity of policy implementers, and promoting community-based participatory approaches to enhance the success of local HIV/AIDS prevention and control programs.
ANALISIS PERAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DALAM MENGAKSES PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN CIPEUNDEUY
In rural areas, accessibility is strongly linked to basic needs, which are indirectly connected to social and economic welfare. A clear disparity exists between urban and rural regions, as well as between the more developed areas of Java and remote regions outside the island. In Cipeundeuy District, with a population of 89,155 and an area of 101.11 km², differences in accessibility are evident, particularly between Cipeundeuy Village, located at the district center, and Margaluyu Village, which is farther away. The geographical distance limits mobility and constrains access to essential public services such as healthcare and education. This study aims to examine the role of socioeconomic status in shaping access to public services at the Cipeundeuy District Office. Employing a qualitative method and the socioeconomic status theory of Horton and Hunt, the research explores how income, occupation, and education influence service accessibility. The findings reveal that higher socioeconomic status does not significantly enhance community access to public services in Cipeundeuy District, highlighting the dominant role of geographical barriers over socioeconomic factors in determining accessibility.
DISKURSUS POLEMIK KEDAULATAN PANGAN PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN PRESIDEN JOKO WIDODO
This study aims to analyze the problems of food security in Indonesia during the leadership of President Joko Widodo. Motivated by Nawa Cita policy, policy inconsistencies, massive food import decisions, and less than optimal government attention to agricultural land and farmers, this study tries to portray a portrait of the reality of food security during Joko Widodo's leadership. This research uses two theoretical frameworks, namely Food Security Theory from Charles Peter Timmer and Policy Implementation Theory from Merilee Serrill Grindle, and uses the Intrinsic Case Study method from John Creswell. The results of this research reveal that the Jokowi administration's efforts towards achieving food security are fraught with issues involving political dimensions, conflicts over indigenous rights, and corporate interests domination. Despite being pursued through various initiatives such as the Nawa Cita and Upsus Pajale programs, as well as the Food Estate project, they often tend to favor corporations and certain political interests, even in the context of food imports during harvest seasons. Timmer's macro perspective analysis highlights efforts to increase local production and price stability, yet Grindle's viewpoint exposes a gap between policy and on-ground realities, making it challenging to achieve true food security and food sovereignty. Overall, this research underscores the complexity and challenges faced in striving for food security during the Jokowi administration, with significant implications for future policy formulation.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA SISTEM PELAYANAN SATU PINTU (PTSP) DI MAL PELAYANAN PUBLIK BARUGA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA BAUBAU PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL
The purpose of this research is to assess the level of public service provided by the One-Stop Integrated Service (PTSP) system of the Baubau City Government.The methodology used is a qualitative descriptive approach, while the independent variable is the improvement of PTSP services assessed from community satisfaction and the quality of public services evaluated based on five indicators: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.Six informants participated in the study through documentation, in-depth interviews, and direct observation to collect data, which was then evaluated using the Miles and Huberman model.The study findings indicate that, despite facing several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure and a lack of public awareness regarding procedures, the implementation of PTSP at the Baruga City Baubau Public Service Mall successfully improved service quality through process simplification and service time acceleration.
KOLABORASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DAN UNIVERSITAS UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PENEMPATAN KERJA DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
The high number of educated unemployment in Karawang Regency, despite being the largest industrial area in Southeast Asia, is an irony that requires serious attention. This study aims to examine the collaboration between the Regional Government and Singaperbangsa University Karawang in optimizing job placement. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the synergy between the Manpower and Transmigration Office and the Special Job Exchange (BKK) of Singaperbangsa University Karawang has been quite effective through counseling programs, skills training, and the use of job search platforms. However, challenges still arise from the lack of readiness of individual job seekers, from administrative aspects to non-technical skills (soft skills). Strategic communication and ongoing coordination are key to creating adaptive and inclusive job placement policies. This study shows that optimal cross-sector collaboration can increase the absorption of local labor and strengthen the competitiveness of college graduates. These findings reinforce the importance of the Triple Helix approach in overcoming educated unemployment at the regional level.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Indra Yanuar, Indra Aditya, Evi Priyanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
STRATEGI PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING MELALUI INTERVENSI SENSITIF DI KECAMATAN SERANG
The high rate of stunting in Serang sub-district indicates the need for an accelerated reduction strategy based on data and a multi-sectoral approach. This study aims to formulate a strategy to accelerate stunting reduction through sensitive interventions that cover the health, education, and social infrastructure sectors. The theory used is Strategic Management and the Wheelen and Hunger approach, with a descriptive quantitative method and purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents from the Serang District Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team (TPPS). Data analysis was conducted using the IFE, EFE, IE Matrix, Cartesian diagram, and SWOT matrix. The results showed that Serang sub-district is in quadrant I (S-O) which recommends an aggressive strategy. Strengths include the active involvement of TPPS and community nutrition education, while opportunities come from national programmes and cross-sector support. The resulting priority strategies include optimising digital nutrition education, strengthening family assistance, and collaborating to improve sanitation. This research emphasises the importance of a local resource-based approach in formulating a sustainable stunting acceleration strategy.
Copyright (c) 2025 Neisa Hasanah, Leo Agustino, Juliannes Cadith https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
PENGAWASAN PENYALURAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DANA DESA (BLT-DD) DI DESA TELUK JAMBE DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN TEKNOLOGI
This socialization activity was motivated by the problems that are often found in the field in the process of distributing Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) including the distribution of social assistance that is not on target, BLT-DD is social assistance in the form of cash to poor or underprivileged families in the Village sourced from Village Funds, the use of technology is often used in realizing transparent direct cash assistance distribution, this socialization aims to carry out supervision in targeting the acceleration of the elimination of extreme poverty and reducing the economic impact of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic by utilizing information and communication technology in realizing transparent and targeted direct cash assistance distribution. The method used is descriptive qualitative through initial observation, focus group discussion (FGD) and documentation, the results of the socialization show that supervision of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) in Telukjambe Village has used excel-based technology and google forms in recording data on the poor.
IMPLEMENTASI GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2023
The issue of waste management in Depok City has become increasingly serious due to the growing population, intensified urban activities, and the limited capacity of the Cipayung Final Disposal Site (TPA), which has now exceeded its capacity. In 2023, the daily waste generation in Depok City reached 963.79 tons, a figure that is disproportionate to the available waste management capacity. The objective of the research is to determine how the Depok City Government implements the principles of Good Environmental Governance in waste management. This study employs a qualitative approach using descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques were conducted through primary and secondary sources. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the principles of Good Environmental Governance has not been optimal. Although there is a sufficient regulatory framework through Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2018 and Mayor Regulation Number 65 of 2018, implementation in the field still faces various structural, cultural, and technical obstacles.
PENGAWASAN PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA OLEH INSPEKTORAT KABUPATEN BOGOR
Supervision of village fund management has become a discourse in government studies, the inspectorate has the responsibility to ensure that the management of village funds is carried out in a transparent and accountable manner. However, there is not much evidence of studies on the supervisory function of the inspectorate at the village level. This case study aims to explore the implementation of the supervisory function by the Bogor Regency Regional Inspectorate in the context of supervision of the village government. The main results were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. The data was analyzed using explanation building to identify the importance of the Inspectorate's involvement in the management of village funds with facts in the field. The results show that the supervisory function of the regional inspectorate of Bogor district still faces various challenges. The implications of this study are directed at improving the village fund supervision system and strengthening the capacity of the Inspectorate, with the aim of encouraging more responsible, transparent, and accountable fund management.
PRINSIP E-STRATEGY YANLIK SMART DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA
Yanlik Smart is a website that focuses on public services through public satisfaction surveys to improve public services in Purwakarta Regency. Therefore, Yanlik Smart is here to help monitor the extent of public services provided by Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) through public satisfaction surveys. The features in Yanlik Smart are home, OPD, achievements, monitoring and evaluation, and login. Challenges in implementing Yanlik Smart include admin changes in OPDs, server downtime, and service recipients who do not understand the Yanlik Smart filling process, as well as some people who do not have smartphones to fill out surveys digitally. The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of Yanlik Smart in public services in Purwakarta Regency, so this study focuses on whether Yanlik Smart is appropriate or not as a tool in improving public services in Purwakarta Regency. The research method is a qualitative method with a case study design. The results of this study indicate that Yanlik Smart is aligned with the regional development vision, has a clear institutional structure, and is supported by information technology-based strategies and policies. Although specific regulations regarding this system are not yet available, its implementation remains guided by broader regulations. In addition, regular monitoring and evaluation are required because human resource readiness is an important factor in the success of Yanlik Smart implementation.
STRATEGI BAWASLU KARAWANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN PEMILIH PEMULA GUNA PENCEGAHAN KAMPANYE HITAM: PERSPEKTIF SOSIALISASI POLITIK
This study aims to analyze Bawaslu Karawang's strategy in raising awareness of novice voters to prevent black campaign practices, using the perspective of Paul Allen Beck's political socialization theory. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach where data is obtained through in-depth interviews with Bawaslu Karawang staff and document analysis related to the socialization program. The results showed that Bawaslu Karawang has conducted intensive socialization through an institutional structure that is evenly distributed to the village level, with material that focuses on the prohibition of black campaigns, hoaxes, and discrimination. However, the effectiveness of the program is still hampered by limited reach, frequency, and the dominant one-way delivery method. Although the cognitive understanding of novice voters has increased, the value of political participation in the Karawang elections has not shown a significant change, indicating that the expected character change has not been fully achieved. The conclusion of this study is that Bawaslu Karawang's strategy needs to be strengthened by innovating interactive methods, expanding outreach to remote areas, and increasing the involvement of novice voters in program design. These recommendations are expected to increase the effectiveness of political socialization in preventing black campaigns and building sustainable political awareness.
KEBIJAKAN RESENTRALISASI PERTAMBANGAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP TATA KELOLA PERTAMBANGAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN LEBAK
The amendment of Indonesia’s Mineral and Coal Law through Law No. 3 of 2020 has significantly reshaped the governance of the mining sector. A key feature of the new regulation is the re-centralization of authority, whereby licensing power was withdrawn from local governments and concentrated at the national level. The central problem arising from this shift is the increasing marginalization of small-scale and traditional miners, whose operations persist under illegal status due to overlapping regulations and conflicting interests among levels of government. This study investigates the implications of the new mining regulatory framework by examining the case of illegal gold mining in Lebak Regency, Indonesia. In this region, local communities have long relied on traditional gold mining as a survival strategy amid poverty and the absence of alternative livelihoods, despite the illegality of such practices. Employing a qualitative case study approach, based on literature review and interviews with key informants, the findings reveal ongoing contestation over resource control between government, corporations, and local miners. The state tends to favor large-scale corporate mining, leaving traditional miners marginalized and criminalized.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN ANTUSIASME PEMUDA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA MEKARBAKTI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
The development of village governance in Indonesia often faces challenges in youth participation. In Mekarbakti Village, despite the significant number of young people, their participation in village development activities is still minimal. It is due to time constraints, as many young people work in the industrial sector, and there is a lack of facilities to support youth activities. This research aims to analyse the enthusiasm of youth in village Government development and explore efforts that can increase their participation. The method employed utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach, including deep conversations with community leaders and adolescents of Mekarbakti Village, in addition to a comparison to Linggar Village, Bandung Regency, and effectively raised young excitement. The research results show that although the Mekarbakti Village Government has formed a Karang Taruna, youth participation is still limited. Compared to Linggar Village, which engages youth through open Employee Performance and an entrepreneurial approach, Mekarbakti Village needs to adopt a similar approach to increase youth enthusiasm.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
This research focuses on the implementation of forest and land fire prevention policies in Banyuasin Regency. This research aims to examine the implementation of forest and land fire prevention policies in the Banyuasin Regency area. This research applies a qualitative approach to analyze the implementation of forest and land fire prevention policies in Banyuasin Regency. The results of this research, the success of the implementation of forest and land fire prevention policies in Banyuasin Regency can be seen from the decrease in the number of hotspots in 2016 when compared to 2015. This decrease occurred due to good cooperation between the Regency government, the South Sumatra Provincial Government, Manggala Agni Daops Banyuasin, the community, and other related parties in efforts to prevent forest and land fires in the Banyuasin Regency area. In addition, the establishment of several villages that care about fires in the Banyuasin Regency area and the high community response in efforts to prevent forest and land fires. Obstacles in preventing forest and land fires are mainly related to communication and transportation access. Meanwhile, factors that support the prevention of forest and land fires are the availability of equipment and human resources ready to help prevent forest and land fires.